Dormitory or apartment: where do students live?
Most international students start in the university dormitory — it is the default, it is usually the cheapest option and it removes the registration paperwork. Moving off campus is possible at many universities, but it requires the university's agreement and proper residence registration, and it is not allowed for some scholarship students.
On-campus dormitory
- Usually shared (2–4 people), often in a separate international student building.
- Bills are simple: utilities and internet are typically included or charged at a flat rate.
- Walking distance to classes, canteens and libraries — useful in the first year, when you are still learning how everything works.
Off-campus apartment
- More privacy and space, and usually a kitchen; prices vary enormously by city and district.
- Requires a rental contract in your name, and the landlord must register the tenancy with the local police.
- Check what the contract includes (management fees, utilities, internet) and whether the landlord will help with registration paperwork.
What to confirm before you decide
- Whether your university allows first-year or scholarship students to live off campus — some require dormitory housing.
- Whether the university must approve the address, and what the residence registration step involves.
- Real commute time in rush hour, not the distance on a map.
Common questions
Is the dormitory compulsory?
At many universities it is the default for first-year international students, and some scholarship programmes require it. Ask the international office whether off-campus housing is permitted in your case.
How do I register an off-campus address?
You register with the local police station — usually within 24 hours of moving in — and you need the rental contract and your passport. The landlord's cooperation matters.
Can I switch from dormitory to apartment later?
Often yes, with the university's approval and after the registration paperwork. Ask before you sign a lease so you do not pay for two places at once.
Research first, then verify at the source
VisChat is an independent information and data site. Compare programmes here, then use current university and government pages to confirm the details that apply to you.